Labor Day
The 威尼斯人娱乐场 and Records Administration holds records created or received by the U.S. Government on issues of labor and labor rights, including records on unions, strikes and responses, debates about women and children in the workplace, and the Government鈥檚 role in providing economic security and workplace rights. These records document and detail the struggle to define and assert workplace rights. We not only hold these records, we provide access to them. Search the for related records
is an exhibit of photographs of coal communities by American documentary photographer Russell Lee. These images tell the story of laborers who helped build the nation, of a moment when the government took stock of their health and safety, and of a photographer who recognized their humanity. View the exhibit at the in Washington, DC.
Selected Images
A man cuts rivet iron into rivets at the Burden Iron Company Foundry, Troy, NY, during World War I.
A worker in the turbine power house of the Pennsylvania Railroad, 1924. Photo by Lewis Hine.
Hawaiian women pack pineapple into cans, November 20, 1928.
A workman on the framework of the Empire State Building, New York City. Photo by Lewis Hine.
The 威尼斯人娱乐场 Divisions of Cataloging and Classification, January 15, 1937, Washington, DC.
Pharmacist William R. Carter with the Food and Drug Administration prepares media for testing the sterility of bandage material, ca. 1941鈥45.
Women riveters work on an aircraft wing panel at the Douglas aircraft plant at El Segundo, CA, in August 1943. Photo by Fenno Jacobs.
Welders Alivia Scott, Hattie Carpenter, and Flossie Burtos work on the SS George Washington Carver, Richmond, CA, ca. 1943.
A man works on the hull of a submarine at Electric Boat Co., Groton, CT, during World War II. Photo by Fenno Jacobs.
A Navajo construction worker at the Navajo Generating Plant in Arizona, May 1972.
Weeding sugar beets near Fort Collins, CO, June 1972. Photo by Bill Gillette.
Dr. Antonio Cabeza, Nurse Cathy Othon, and an emergency medical technician administer care to a patient in the Emergency Room at Gorgas Army Hospital, October 5, 1982.
A firefighter climbs the ladder of a hook and ladder truck, Anacostia Naval Station, June 19, 1983.
Labor and Woman Suffrage
The struggle for labor rights and the fight for woman suffrage often intersected. Portions of our exhibit look at the contributions of working women and labor organizers.
In the early 20th century, young women painted the dials of watches and clocks with radium to create glow-in-the-dark faces. Many of the women, known as Radium Girls, became horribly disfigured, and many died horrible deaths. Learn about these women in "" and in .
The Triangle Shirtwaist Factory Fire of 1911 caused the deaths of 146 women and inspired reforms in labor practices. Read "," and view photographs of the aftermath of the fire in the .

After the Triangle Shirtwaist Fire of March 25, 1911, a march on April 5 attracted thousands of women calling for safer working conditions and union representation.
Papers of the Women鈥檚 Trade Union League and Its Principal Leaders, supported by the National Historical Publications and Records Commission
"From Slave Women to Free Women: Black Women's History in the Civil War Era," an article in Prologue magazine exploring women's labor after slavery.

Native girls packing pineapple into cans. By Edgeworth, taken for the Katakura & Company, November 20, 1928. 威尼斯人娱乐场, Records of the Women s Bureau
The Way We Worked
The Way We Worked, a photo exhibition focusing on the history of work in America, was displayed in the Lawrence F. O'Brien Gallery of the 威尼斯人娱乐场 Building in Washington, DC, from December 2005 to May 2006. Below are links to photographs and other content related to that exhibition.
, looks at the employment of women in the textile and garment industries
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profiles the workers who labor through the night at San Francisco鈥檚 wholesale produce market
(Gompers was president of the American Federation of Labor and a member of the President's First Industrial Conference in 1919, and the President's Unemployment Conference in 1921
. Debs, a leading member of the Socialist Party, gave an antiwar speech on June 16, 1918. He was indicted for violating the Espionage Act of 1917, convicted, and sentenced to Federal prison. Debs appealed the ruling to the Supreme Court, but the earlier verdict was upheld. He was sentenced to 10 years imprisonment and campaigned for the Presidency while in jail. In December 1921, President Harding commuted his sentence and he was released. Read "Free Speech on Trial" in Prologue magazine.
. U.S. Senate Select Committee on Improper Activities in the Labor or Management Field (so-called 鈥淩ackets Committee鈥) 1/30/57鈥3/31/60.
Records for the Study of Labor and Business History at the 威尼斯人娱乐场 at San Francisco
Labor-related Records Groups
RG 9 - National Recovery Administration
RG 100 - Records of the Occupational Safety and Health Administration
RG 102 - Records of the Children鈥檚 Bureau (child labor laws)
RG 150 - National Bituminous Coal Commission
RG 174 - General Records of the Department of Labor
- President's Committee on Migratory Labor
RG 257 - Records of the Bureau of Labor Statistics
RG 432 - Records of the Economic Stabilization Programs
Prologue: Women Workers in Wartime: Personnel Records Offer Valuable Insight into Civilian Employees鈥 Lives
Prologue: African Americans and the American Labor Movement
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